Files
TREK/shared/CLAUDE.md
T
Maurice 5f0865a476 fix(i18n): a one-word English copy counts as untranslated
The ratchet excused any value equal to en that held at most one plain
word, so "Settings", "Appearance", "Readability" or "Users" copied into
another locale were never counted, Japanese and Arabic included. Buttons,
tabs and section titles are mostly one word, so a feature could still add
26 English copies of its labels and stay green.

An identical value is now excused only when nothing ordinary is left
after dropping placeholders, markup, addresses, a listed set of product
names (BRAND_NAMES, which now holds one-word names such as Atlas, Immich
and Mapbox) and unit symbols (UNITS). A word that really is the locale's
own, German "Status" or French "Transport", carries a `// same-as-en`
marker on its declaration, which the catalogue reader now reports. The
marker is honoured only in Latin-script locales: a Latin word left in
Japanese or Russian is English whatever it says. Every locale folder
must be on LATIN_LOCALES or NON_LATIN_LOCALES, so a new language cannot
pass the rule unclassified.

The baseline is re-recorded from the narrower rule: the unmarked copies
go from 1252 to 3238, the marked fallbacks stay at 3157, and no entry
went down. This is the measured state under the new rule, not a raised
gate; translating, or marking a word that is genuinely the same, lowers
it with --update as before.
2026-10-08 13:04:42 +02:00

9.7 KiB

CLAUDE.md

Scope: the @trek/shared workspace — the single source of truth for API contracts (Zod) and all i18n strings; server and client both import from it. See the repo-root CLAUDE.md for the monorepo picture.

Commands (run from shared/)

npm run build              # tsdown → dist/ (CJS + ESM + .d.ts). REQUIRED before server/client typecheck or run
npm run build:watch        # what the root `npm run dev` runs
npm run typecheck          # tsc --noEmit
npm run lint               # eslint --fix (rewrites files)
npm run test               # vitest run — co-located *.spec.ts files
npm run i18n:parity        # audit locale drift, exits 0
npm run i18n:parity:strict # CI gate, exits 1 on any drift (also runs the untranslated ratchet below)
npm run i18n:untranslated  # the untranslated-strings ratchet on its own
npm run i18n:untranslated:update # lower scripts/i18n-untranslated-baseline.json after translating; never raises it
npm run contracts:open     # CI gate (after build): open shapes in request schemas may only shrink

Single test: npx vitest run src/i18n/i18n-parity.spec.ts, or npx vitest run -t "rejects extra keys".

Always rebuild after changing a schema or locale — the consumers import the compiled dist/, not src/. If a server/client typecheck can't see a new export, you forgot npm run build here.

Build & exports

tsdown.config.ts emits the root barrel, the i18n metadata barrel, and one entry per locale so each locale is its own lazy-loadable chunk (the client dynamic-imports them). zod is never bundled. The exports map exposes @trek/shared (contracts), @trek/shared/i18n (metadata/types) and @trek/shared/i18n/<locale>.

Contracts (src/<domain>/<domain>.schema.ts)

One folder per domain exporting Zod schemas plus inferred types (export type X = z.infer<typeof xSchema>), re-exported from the root barrel. Domain-agnostic primitives (idSchema, idParamSchema, nonEmptyString, pagination) live in src/common/. A few pure isomorphic helpers live beside the schemas because both sides need the same answer; they follow the same rules as everything here.

src/plugin-permissions.ts is machine-generated from the server's plugin protocol — never hand-edit it; npm run gen:plugin-facts from server/ regenerates it and check:plugin-facts is the CI drift gate.

Schemas mirror the exact wire behavior of existing routes (weather/weather.schema.ts is the example): strings stay strings if the route never coerced them, optional fields reflect partial response subsets, and bespoke 4xx error strings are reproduced in the server controller, not derived from the schema. Don't "tidy up" a schema to be stricter than the contract it documents.

Rules for new contracts

The parity rule governs existing routes; it is not a license to mint new debt:

  • The contract describes the wire, not the storage engine. New booleans are z.boolean() — convert SQLite 0/1 at the service boundary, never add a z.union([z.boolean(), z.number()]). New ids use idSchema/idParamSchema, never number | string. Request and response types for a field must agree.
  • Use the shared primitives instead of re-declaring bare z.number()/z.string() per domain. Narrow an existing open object rather than adding a new z.record(...)/passthrough body, because "any object" gives zero drift protection. contracts:open (scripts/open-request-schemas.mjs) counts the open shapes in every exported *RequestSchema (a loose object, a record of unknown, a z.unknown()/z.any() field or body, a z.custom()/z.instanceof(), each counted once per path it sits at) against scripts/open-request-schemas-baseline.json: a new request schema may hold none, an existing one no more than its entry. It reads the built dist/; src/open-request-schemas.spec.ts runs the same check over src/ in npm test. After narrowing a schema, npm run contracts:open -- --update lowers the baseline (it never raises or adds an entry). The suffix is only a convention, so the server holds the schemas it really binds to the same count: npm run contracts:dto-open --workspace=server walks every createZodDto class, whatever its schema is called, against server/scripts/dto-open-shapes-baseline.json.
  • Add a schema, add a spec — especially for lenient parsers fed by untrusted or LLM input.
  • Stay lean and isomorphic: zero imports from client/server, no node: APIs, effectively no new runtime dependencies (the contract layer approaches zod-only; i18n is a separable concern — don't couple new contract code to it).
  • Never hand-copy a locale list. SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES in src/i18n/languages.ts is the one registry — derive barrels, loaders and spec maps from it.
  • This is the monorepo's strict-TypeScript template (strict + noUncheckedIndexedAccess). No new any, no new suppressions.

i18n (src/i18n/)

  • languages.ts — SUPPORTED_LANGUAGES is the canonical registry and the source of SupportedLanguageCode. Adding a language starts here.
  • <locale>/ — one folder per language, one file per UI domain plus an index.ts barrel; each file exports a flat map of dot-namespaced keys typed as TranslationStrings. The runtime t(key) only resolves these top-level keys.
  • en/ is canonical. Every other locale must have the identical file set and top-level keys — i18n:parity:strict enforces it in CI. When you add or rename a key, update every locale.
  • Every locale gets a real translation; an English placeholder is not acceptable. Write native phrasing with the locale's own punctuation and the same {placeholders} as en; if you genuinely cannot translate one, say so instead of filling it with English. Parity only checks that the key exists, so i18n:parity:strict also runs a ratchet (scripts/i18n-untranslated.mjs): per locale and file, the // en-fallback markers and the unmarked values identical to en may not grow past scripts/i18n-untranslated-baseline.json. An identical value is excused only when, after dropping placeholders, markup, URLs/e-mail/paths, the product names in BRAND_NAMES (Google Maps, Atlas, Immich) and the unit symbols in UNITS, no plain word is left (a word with a capital after its first letter, an acronym or a single letter does not count), so "{count} km", "GPX", "OAuth" and "Atlas" pass while "Settings" and "Source code" count. A single ordinary word that really is the locale's own (German "Status", French "Transport") carries // same-as-en on its declaration; the marker is honoured only in Latin-script locales (LATIN_LOCALES), because a Latin word in Japanese or Arabic is English whatever it says. Every locale folder must be on LATIN_LOCALES or NON_LATIN_LOCALES, so a new language is classified there first. Deleting a marker without translating moves the string from one count to the other and still fails. After translating, run npm run i18n:untranslated:update to lower the baseline; nothing raises it.
  • Count-bearing strings use plural forms, never count === 1 in the caller. The key holds the general form (the CLDR "other" category) and key.zero|one|two|few|many hold the forms the language's Intl.PluralRules selects for whole numbers (plural.ts); t(key, { count }) (or { n }) picks one. Pass the count as a number. Russian needs .one, .few and .many, Arabic all five, Japanese none. i18n:parity checks that every locale has exactly the forms its language reaches with whole numbers and none it never selects. A form may spell the number out (Arabic "ملف واحد") only where its category is that one number; French one also covers 0 and Russian one covers 21, so they keep {count}. A string whose wording changes with the number (the old "Copy to trip" for one place, "Copy {count} to trip" for more) is a plural group whose one drops the number where the language allows it, not two keys switched in the caller.
  • An en string carrying {count} or {n} must be a plural group, even when the forms read the same (a label such as "Notes: {count}"), so every language can inflect. i18n:parity refuses one that is not, unless NOT_PLURAL in scripts/i18n-parity.mjs lists it with a reason: only for a number that is never a quantity (a day number, a step, a multiplier). An entry that stops matching fails too.
  • Further i18n specs run in npm test and fail changes that parity lets through: placeholder parity (every {placeholder} in an en string must appear in each translation), no en string may call TREK "self-hosted" (the same build runs on managed installs; exemptions live in the spec), and a wording regression test for plugin permission descriptions (currently one string; add a case there when a permission's real behavior changes). None of these are part of i18n:parity, which checks key sets, plural forms, count strings and the untranslated ratchet.
  • The i18n scripts read the tables as text through scripts/i18n-catalog.mjs: a value must be one string literal on the key's line or the next, and anything else (a concatenation, a template literal) is an error rather than a skipped key. Their specs use the fixtures in scripts/fixtures/. That en holds every key the client names is checked on the client side (npm run lint:i18n-keys in client/).

Sanitization (src/sanitize/sanitize.ts)

isomorphic-dompurify with a minimal inline-only allow-list (a rich-text variant already exists there for when rich text ships). sanitizeInlineHtml backs the client's HTML translation path; escapeHtml is used wherever the client builds markup from user strings (map popups, account screens). This is meant to be the one home for escaping. No lint rule enforces that yet and a handful of client files still carry a local escapeHtml — that is debt to fold in, not a pattern to copy.